The first step of the evidence-based practice process is to evaluate a nursing practice environment to identify a nursing problem in the clinical area. When a nursing problem is discovered, the nurse researcher develops a clinical guiding question to address that nursing practice problem.
For this assignment, you will create a clinical guiding question know as a PICOT question. The PICOT question must be relevant to a nursing practice problem. To support your PICOT question, identify six supporting peer-revised research articles, as indicated below. The PICOT question and six peer-reviewed research articles you choose will be utilized for subsequent assignments.
Use the “Literature Evaluation Table” to complete this assignment.
- Select a nursing practice problem of interest to use as the focus of your research. Start with the patient population and identify a clinical problem or issue that arises from the patient population. In 200–250 words, provide a summary of the clinical issue.
- Following the PICOT format, write a PICOT question in your selected nursing practice problem area of interest. The PICOT question should be applicable to your proposed capstone project (the project students must complete during their final course in the RN-BSN program of study).
- The PICOT question will provide a framework for your capstone project.
- Conduct a literature search to locate six research articles focused on your selected nursing practice problem of interest. This literature search should include three quantitative and three qualitative peer-reviewed research articles to support your nursing practice problem.
Note: To assist in your search, remove the words qualitative and quantitative and include words that narrow or broaden your main topic. For example: Search for diabetes and pediatric and dialysis. To determine what research design was used in the articles the search produced, review the abstract and the methods section of the article. The author will provide a description of data collection using qualitative or quantitative methods. Systematic Reviews, Literature Reviews, and Metanalysis articles are good resources and provide a strong level of evidence but are not considered primary research articles. Therefore, they should not be included in this assignment.
While APA style is not required for the body of this assignment, solid academic writing is expected, and documentation of sources should be presented using APA formatting guidelines, which can be found in the APA Style Guide, located in the Student Success Center.
This assignment uses a rubric. Please review the rubric prior to beginning the assignment to become familiar with the expectations for successful completion.
Expert Solution Preview
Q: What is the first step of the evidence-based practice process in nursing?
A: The first step of the evidence-based practice process in nursing is to evaluate a nursing practice environment to identify a nursing problem in the clinical area. This involves identifying the patient population and the clinical issue that arises from that population. Once a nursing problem is discovered, a nurse researcher can develop a clinical guiding question to address that nursing practice problem. This will provide a framework for subsequent research and patient care.
Q: What is a PICOT question in nursing research?
A: A PICOT question is a clinical guiding question in nursing research that follows a format consisting of five elements: Patient population, Intervention, Comparison intervention, Outcome, and Time frame. The PICOT question is used to frame a research question and guide subsequent research by establishing clear objectives and defining key terms and variables. By following this format, research in nursing practice can be structured and targeted to identify the best practices for addressing specific clinical issues.
Q: What is the purpose of conducting a literature search in nursing research?
A: Conducting a literature search in nursing research is an important step in identifying evidence-based best practices for patient care. By researching existing studies on a particular nursing practice problem, both qualitative and quantitative, nurses can become familiar with the current state of knowledge and identify areas of further research. Literature searches can also help nurses and researchers identify best practices and potential interventions for addressing clinical issues.
