develop a PowerPoint presentation reviewing the theories from each module. Please select one theory from each module (1-8) and answer the following questions. You should have two slides per theory:Describe the theory 3 examples of how the theory applies to current practicePositive patient outcomes resulting from utilizing the theoryBenefits to nursing satisfaction when utilizing the theoryTwo barriers to using the theory in practice and at least one method for overcoming each barrierThe PowerPoint presentation should include at least two outside references and the textbook. The presentation should contain 2 to 4 slides per theory, for a total of 16 to 32 slides
Expert Solution Preview
Introduction:
As a medical professor, I understand the importance of creating assignments that challenge and educate medical college students. One such assignment is the development of a PowerPoint presentation to review the theories from each module. This task requires an in-depth understanding of various theories and their practical implications in current medical practices. Below are the answers to the questions posed in the assignment.
1) Describe the theory, three examples of how the theory applies to current practice, positive patient outcomes resulting from utilizing the theory, benefits to nursing satisfaction when utilizing the theory, and two barriers to using the theory in practice and at least one method for overcoming each barrier.
Theory: The Health Belief Model
The Health Belief Model is a social cognitive theory that describes why individuals may or may not take certain actions related to their health. It is based on the premise that an individual’s behavior is influenced by their perceived threat of a health condition and their belief in the effectiveness of taking preventive measures.
Examples of how the theory applies to current practice:
1. Encouraging individuals to get vaccinated against the flu
2. Promoting regular exercise and a healthy diet to prevent chronic diseases
3. Advising people to quit smoking to reduce the risk of lung cancer
Positive patient outcomes resulting from utilizing the theory:
1. Increased awareness of health risks and preventive measures.
2. Improved adherence to medication and treatment regimens.
3. Higher patient satisfaction with the quality of care received.
Benefits to nursing satisfaction when utilizing the theory:
1. Improved patient compliance and outcomes
2. Increased trust and satisfaction from patients
3. Is helpful in encouraging open communication with patients.
Barriers to using the theory in practice and at least one method for overcoming each barrier:
1. Lack of patient’s perceived susceptibility – educate patients on the risks associated with the health condition
2. Perceived lack of self-efficacy – help patients develop self-efficacy through encouragement and emotional support
2) Describe the theory, three examples of how the theory applies to current practice, positive patient outcomes resulting from utilizing the theory, benefits to nursing satisfaction when utilizing the theory, and two barriers to using the theory in practice and at least one method for overcoming each barrier.
Theory: The Transtheoretical Model
The Transtheoretical Model is a behavioral theory that describes the process an individual goes through when making a change in their behavior. It is based on the premise that change is not a matter of willpower but a process that occurs in several stages.
Examples of how the theory applies to current practice:
1. Encouraging lifestyle modifications to people suffering from obesity
2. Helping people recover from substance abuse
3. Assisting individuals dealing with psychological disorders
Positive patient outcomes resulting from utilizing the theory:
1. Higher rates of successful behavior change
2. Lower rates of relapse
3. Improved adherence to medication and treatment regimens
Benefits to nursing satisfaction when utilizing the theory:
1. Increased job satisfaction when patients achieve positive outcomes
2. A better understanding of patients’ behavior patterns
3. Easier identification of patients who may need more intensive interventions
Barriers to using the theory in practice and at least one method for overcoming each barrier:
1. Poor patient motivation – education on the benefits of the change and providing written materials on the desired change
2. Lack of support from friends and family – linking patients with support groups and family counseling.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, the Health Belief Model and the Transtheoretical Model are essential theories that have practical implications in current medical practices. They help healthcare professionals develop appropriate interventions, which lead to positive patient outcomes and increased nursing satisfaction. Overcoming the barriers to using these models might require a patient-approach and individualized-treatment.
